Reading Notes: The Monkey King Sun Wu Kung Part B

This story is part of The Monkey King unit. "The Ape Sun Wu Kung" in The Chinese Fairy Book, ed. by R. Wilhelm and translated by Frederick H. Martens (1921).

In this part, I want to talk about some moral or ethical issues. At the beginning of this story, the lord of heaven blames Wu Kung's "wild, unmannerly behavior". Then, the following plots show his power: he could choose to punish Wu Kung or do not punish him without a doubt. The gods who live in heaven, they do not follow specific laws or rules, but they just think Wu Kung did wrong things. This is a traditional role of any kind of gods in mythology. For example, Zeus, the god in European mythology, also has this kind of power. I think they both like to force their value into other creatures, or other people in the story. 

In this part, the only reason for the lord of heaven who could tame Wu Kung is because he is related to Buddha. Since the existence of Buddha, so they could punish Wu Kung successfully. On the other hand, if Buddha also does not have enough power to tame Wu Kung, then, gods would never persuade that he is wrong. 

For me, it is an important factor that needs to be avoided in my own storybook. I do not want to express any specific group who represents the right side, or the one of justice. In my view, in the story of Wu Kung, the lord of heaven and Buddha also did something wrong. For instance, the story does not show any information about Buddha tried to understand or realize what had happened. He just chose to trust the lord of heaven and tame Wu Kung. 

Wu Kung. Web Source: Deviantart.



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